Dermatologist Joanna Nowak, M.D.

Unfortunately, mosquitoes are a part of summertime and we have to accept them. However, when our child becomes their victim, we have to spring into action and try to soothe itchy skin and reduce possible swelling. Of course, the easiest way would be to avoid places where we can meet hordes of mosquitoes, but it is sometimes impossible.

To avoid mosquitoes, we should keep ourselves from going out with a child in the evenings, since this is a part of a day when we can come across a lot of insects. However, if we take a child for a walk or go to a place where there is a high possibility that mosquitoes will attack, we should turn our attention to the child’s clothes. The child should wear, for example, a long-sleeved sweatshirt and trousers. It obviously does not fully protect the child but is always something that additionally covers the body.

Before going out, we can apply mosquito repellents, but we need to pay attention to what is written on product labels. Above all, they must be suitable for children, as some products available in drugstores may contain chemicals that are highly harmful to little kids. Mosquito repellents should not cause skin irritation.

However, if a mosquito attacks your baby, you can use a special preparation designed for babies that contain micronized zinc oxide and vitamin E, which are soothing and anti-itching.

Of course, we can also resort to natural methods to relieve itchy skin and reduce swelling. For example, you can make a cold compress if the site of the bite is swollen, or apply a slice of onion. Other good methods are also parsley or lemon juice, which you can use to rub the site of the bite.

However, if the baby has some additional symptoms that result from a mosquito bite (e.g. dizziness, trouble breathing), you should immediately see your doctor.